Basic Guide To Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
It is estimated that from 3 to 10 percent of the population suffers from what is known as Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This disorder is found more often in boys than girls. This disorder is characterized by inability to concentrate.
Normal attention span seems to develop in three stages:
1. Exclusive Attention: This is a term used by experts to describe attention that is focused on a single object for a long period of time. An example of this would be a baby who focuses totally on a print or button on the clothing of the person holding him. A child whose attention becomes stuck at this stage of development might be diagnosed as having autism.
2. Inclusive Attention: This refers to a very wide span of attention that is constantly changing from one object to another for example a toddler who is running from one toy to the next never able to stay with any one toy even for short period of time. A child who is stuck at this stage develops attention deficit disorder.
3. Selective attention: This refers to a stage where child is able to shift focus at will from being inclusive to being very exclusive. This pattern of attention and concentration is required to be successful in a classroom-learning environment.
Causes
Slow psychological development
Learning disabilities
Anxiety
Depression
Low thyroid
Poor nutrition
Boredom due to lack of challenge
Problems faced
1) A high level of frustration causes impatience. They want it to finish every thing quickly.
2) Unable to filter out normal background "noise". Thus finding it difficult to concentrate on a task before them.
3) Disorientation to time and space is often a problem.
4) They may have difficulty following a set of instructions or reading a map.
5) They are disorganized. They have trouble making and carrying out plans.
6) They are hyperactive.
7) Because they're always in a hurry, delays of any kind make them restless.
1.Medications
Medications used to treat ADHD stimulate the production of two neurotransmitters dopamine and norephinephrine. These are necessary to carry a nerve impulse (message). When this neurotransmitter is under supplied, a message may not reach its destination. Brain circuits, like those of a computer are either on or off. When some circuits are on they make something happen such as helping a person to focus on a situation.
Some circuits prevent emotional reactions to situations. If the circuit is not on or only partially on, the person may react too quickly to a minor incident which causes anger reaction. These medicines are not sedatives in fact they stimulate certain parts of brain, so it becomes more active leading to better attention and concentration and self-control.
2. Diets
A diet high in L-Tyrosine, an amino acid (protein), has been demonstrated to be effective in some cases. The body to produce norepinephrine a neurotransmitter uses L-Tyrosine. A diet rich in L-Tyrosine may work well to certain extent.
3. Psychological Treatment
Psychotherapy like behavior modification, cognitive behavioral therapy and relaxation training can have a positive effect.
4. Psychoeducational Program
Focus is a psychoeducational program that designed so that it can be used as either an adjunct or as an alternative to medication.
Related Tags: health, adhd, depression, anxiety, bipolar, add, mental disorder, christian world pages, worldchristianpages
1000s of Affordable Health,Medical,Fitness and Beauty Products here -Trade Planets,Early Planet, World Health Pagesand World Fitness Pages
Your Article Search Directory : Find in ArticlesRecent articles in this category:
- Relieve Back Pain From Spinal Stenosis, Herniated Disc With Laser Spine Surgery
Do you suffer from chronic back and neck pain? Do you need surgery, but you're afraid of invasive pr - Issues And Advantages Of Hemorrhoid Medical Procedures
Hemorrhoid surgery is what people resort to if other therapies have failed. Surgical elimination fre - Anyone Can Be Affected By Lyme Disease Symptoms
Lyme Disease is a tricky one to diagnose. It is incredibly easy to contract due to the size of the t - Are You Sick?
Symptoms for Lyme disease are numerous. A portion of these are very apparent. Some are more subtle a - Acne Curing Techniques - Natural Methods
This writeup suggests yet more ways of clearing your acne for good. Water helps flush the body of to - What Are The Symptoms Of Kidney Problems?
Although many kidney problem symptoms share a variety of similarities, there are still variations de - Herpes - Treating The Pain
A herpes infection can be a very painful experience. This can also affect you physiologically, emoti - Personal Care Of Lung's Health: Avoiding Cancer
Cancer can be in the form of many names. It can affect even the smallest bone or muscle inside the h - Acid Reflux Disease - The Causes, Symptoms And Treatments
Acid reflux, or gastro esophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition that produces abnormal reflu - What Will Happen If Gout Or High Uric Acid Is Left Untreated
Gout is not just a is toe pain that comes and goes, gout is a warning that sign that your body is un
Most viewed articles in this category:
- How to Cure Candida with Acidophilus
If you are having Candida, you need to know about acidophilus as it might help you with your conditi - The Symptoms Of Anorexia And Bulimia Nervosa
One of the most notable symptoms of anorexia and bulimia is the fast and excessive loss of weight. T - Self Care Tips For People With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease can be overwhelming for many people who have it. Not only must patients face the - Common Wart Removal Doctor
Most common wart removal doctor or dermatologists are not only dealing with common warts but also wa - Crohn's Disease and You
If you have recently been diagnosed with Crohn's disease or another Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) - Codliver Oil to Remove Skin Moles and Warts
The use of codliver oil to remove skin moles and warts is noted however this is less popular as comp - Early Warning Signs of Parkinson's Disease - What To Look For
Parkinson's disease develops when the neurons of the substantia nigra in the brain become progressiv - Leaky Gut Syndrome, Celiac Disease, Crohn's Disease, and Colitis Linked to Altered Gut Permeability
Leaky gut syndrome:Leaky gut syndrome is a term often used in complementary or alternative medicine - Acid Reflux Disease Diet
Acid Reflux is becoming a common problem these days due to the changing life styles and poor eating - Viral Infection Headache From Meningitis
A viral infection headache can come from different types of viruses. The concern about having such