LAN
Of course! Particularly when that one letter is a part of an acronym. As with the topic at hand, the difference between LAN and WAN lies deeper than the obvious spelling and phonetic. In many respects, there exist no single distinction between local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN). But there are, in reality, several differences that may well distinguish LAN from WAN.
The points to be considered are the following: geographic, connections, topology, usage, reliability and of course, the cost. We will first touch the comparison with regard to the geographic scope.
Scope
Given what LAN and WAN stand for, one can easily identify an immediate difference: the scope of WAN is clearly vast as compared to that of LAN. The former possesses networks that could spread across city to city, sometimes even on a broader scope. With that said, LAN may be deemed as an undersized version of a WAN and is usually limited to a single edifice or a residential house. So if you connect all the LANs then you may have just developed a WAN---a small scale WAN, that is.
Connections
On a local area network, Ethernet is the established standard for connecting computers or workstations. In here, wires and cables are but permanent. This arrangement allows interconnectivity among separate local area networks. As for the wide area networks, they almost always depend on common carriers or a system where they utilize or hire service providers to be able to interconnect.
With the issue on speed, LAN is approximately ten times faster than WAN. One cannot impartially compare the LAN's speed reaching 10 gigabits per second to a WAN's fastest speed of 155 megabits per second. (Talk about no competition.)
Network Topology
As shown in the previous paragraphs, WANs and LANs are configured differently. More often than not, the latter is inclined to be a peer-to-peer networking where one computer may share (and sometimes access) data and applications in other computer units within the network. While WAN operates in a client-to-server level and most, if not all, data originates from a central computer or server.
Usage
Continuing the discussion, the peer-to-peer sharing is commonly used to access files, as well as printers, scanners and other peripherals. The usage is somewhat controlled and restricted among a few groups of people. These users have their own passwords that will allow them to access a particular data (not the entire folder or drive). An administrator may also be present. In a WAN, it is not really the sharing of peripherals or whatnot, it stresses more on communications.
Reliability
LAN boasts a higher reliability rate because when one computer fails, all other will continue to operate. In WAN, this is not the scenario. When a unit falters in a WAN, most probably the rest will fail to function as well.
Cost
With the extent of WAN's reach, obviously this costs a lot. Not to mention the need for field experts like engineers to install and maintain all their machines. Sometimes, WAN also necessitates satellite links; yet another reason for its high set-up cost. Local area network, though housed in a single building, will prove to be more cost efficient.
So, in simple equation, WAN=vast reach=costly while LAN=limited extent=cost efficient.
Finally, to answer question posted above (yet again), there is a yawning gap between the WAN and the LAN.
Related Tags: computers, networking, training, lan, ccna, mcse, it training
The Auther of this article is Benedict Yossarian. Benedict recommends New Horizons IT courses such as MCSE, CCNA and Photoshop Training. Benedict recommends Comm Store for hardware such as swtiches and Cat5e UTP cable. Your Article Search Directory : Find in Articles
Recent articles in this category:
- Fix Printer, Keyboard, Speaker and Monitor Cables With Funky Organizers
There are different types of cables that are used when you have a desktop computer at home. Most of - The Growing Trend of Asterisk Phone Systems
Truly, businesses are doing everything they can in the economy and competitive world of today to rem - The Future of Business Intelligence: Innovations in Location Intelligence
In the coming years, many business analysts are predicting that Business Intelligence (BI) will play - Adobe Photoshop Album Starter Edition and What Happened to the Unlock Codes
Adobe has long been known as a star in the digital image editing world and the Adobe Photoshop Album - Choosing the Best Computer For Graphic Design
In the 1980s, desktop publishing came out and graphic designers began to utilize computers for all k - Versatility of Pocket HD Camcorders
In the era of the do-everything handheld gadget, high def camcorders family seems almost passee. The - Contemporary Office Furniture
When considering Contemporary Office Furniture there are a few things that you really should conside - Professional Web Design, Professional Web Designer
There is a lot to consider if you are looking for a Professional Web Design. So let's get to it. Fir - Cell Phone Protection and Safety For Kids
If your like the millions of parents giving your children a cell phone for safety when their away fr - Looking For That Smart Pc Workstation And Desk
Do you need a work area at home. Maybe it is just for doing bills. It may be for a community work ar
Most viewed articles in this category:
- Voip Residential Comparison Guide: Evaluating Packet8, Lingo, And Vonage
Voice over internet protocol [internet telephony] is a rapidly growing technological alternative to - What's The Difference In The Ionic Breeze Quadra?
The Ionic Breeze Quadra is the newer line of ionic breeze units offered by The Sharper Image. These - Selling World of Warcraft Accounts
Everybody knows that WoW is one of the most exciting MMORPGs ever created. This makes selling WoW ac - Film Cameras
Film cameras are simple cameras, which could be used by all easily. People prefer to use film camera - Salesboom SLA-MS Competition
Oh, the irony. Online CRM Services shy away from offering customers a Service Level Agreement. Why t - How To Improve Your Computer Speed Almost Instantly
Probably your computer, even though you bought it last year its no longer that much fast. Like any o - The Mosquito Ringtone - The Tone Adults Can't Hear
Without a doubt, the mosquito ringtone is one of the most popular ringtones ever. Good luck trying - Auto Navigation Systems And Gps Technology While Traveling
If you have managed to do any research on auto navigation systems I'm sure you've come across countl - Do Cheap iPods Really Exist?
If you know anything about music trends, you know that iPods are the hottest portable music device t - Online Mobile Phone Offers: Take 10 Minutes To Save £360 On Your Next Mobile Phone Contract
Cash Is Falling Out Of Your Pocket If you live in the UK, you're probably paying line rental on a m