Models On The Government-charity Relations
- Date: 2010-05-25 - Word Count: 417
Share This!
When talking about the relations between government and charity organizations, Benjamin Gadroon, Ralph Kramer and L. M. Salomon have a systematic description on this topic. In their theories, there are two keys in all kinds of welfare services, that are the capital collection and authority, and the actual service. The two movements can be illustrated by different systems. They offered 4 models on the government-charity relations.
Government-Dominant Model. In this model, government takes up a predominate position in money collection and service supply. Government is both the main offer of fund and welfare service. Upon the principle, government collects money from the tax system, and employs workers to supply essential service.
Third-Sector-Dominant Model. In this model, the charity organizations play dominant role in fund collection and service supply. The reason for the birth of this model is complicated, which may root in ideology or religions which show intense opposition to the government-offered service; or because some regions have no demands for social service. Third-Sector-Dominant model and the former Government-Dominant Model are respectively in the polarization of relations between government and non-profitable organizations.
Dual Model. This is the very model in the middle of the former two models. In this mixed model, both government and the third sector get involved in the money collection and the services proceed, however, they are dually limited within their own regions. This model can resolve two different forms: non-profitable organizations complete the nation provided service through offering the clients who can't receive the same level of governmental services; or the third sector complete the governmental servicing duty by offering the services which don't account for the government movement. On the two occasions, the most obvious feature is that two grant but relatively independent auto-controlled systems on fund collection and service supply.
Collaborative Model. In this kind of relations, government and the third sector develop the public service together, but separately. The most typical situation is government offers capital, while the third sector provides services. The cooperation model includes two forms: in collaborative-vendor model, non-profitable organizations are only identified as the representatives of governmental program management, which have little right to decide or bargain; the other form is collaborative-partnership model, in which the non-profitable organizations have much self-govern and decision-making right, and more right to speak up. For a long time, people mistakenly thought only government offer capital that the charity organizations can be controlled and the collaborative-vendor model is the most common. In fact the collaborative-partnership model is the right answer to our social reality.
Government-Dominant Model. In this model, government takes up a predominate position in money collection and service supply. Government is both the main offer of fund and welfare service. Upon the principle, government collects money from the tax system, and employs workers to supply essential service.
Third-Sector-Dominant Model. In this model, the charity organizations play dominant role in fund collection and service supply. The reason for the birth of this model is complicated, which may root in ideology or religions which show intense opposition to the government-offered service; or because some regions have no demands for social service. Third-Sector-Dominant model and the former Government-Dominant Model are respectively in the polarization of relations between government and non-profitable organizations.
Dual Model. This is the very model in the middle of the former two models. In this mixed model, both government and the third sector get involved in the money collection and the services proceed, however, they are dually limited within their own regions. This model can resolve two different forms: non-profitable organizations complete the nation provided service through offering the clients who can't receive the same level of governmental services; or the third sector complete the governmental servicing duty by offering the services which don't account for the government movement. On the two occasions, the most obvious feature is that two grant but relatively independent auto-controlled systems on fund collection and service supply.
Collaborative Model. In this kind of relations, government and the third sector develop the public service together, but separately. The most typical situation is government offers capital, while the third sector provides services. The cooperation model includes two forms: in collaborative-vendor model, non-profitable organizations are only identified as the representatives of governmental program management, which have little right to decide or bargain; the other form is collaborative-partnership model, in which the non-profitable organizations have much self-govern and decision-making right, and more right to speak up. For a long time, people mistakenly thought only government offer capital that the charity organizations can be controlled and the collaborative-vendor model is the most common. In fact the collaborative-partnership model is the right answer to our social reality.
Related Tags: government-dominant model, third-sector-dominant model, dual model, collaborative model, government-charity relations
Your Article Search Directory : Find in Articles
Recent articles in this category:
- The Louvre, From Supply Depot To Art Museum
The Louvre is generally regarded as the premiere art museum in France. With a collection of about 35 - Websites For Artists: The Impact Of Information Technology To The World
Information technology soars high with its never ending commitment - to provide the highest quality - Celtic Tattoos: Meanings Of Ancient Celtic Symbols
Many people today are getting Celtic tattoos. These ancient symbols have awakened some real sense of - My Daily Ramen
A Ramen A Day….and From School She Won't Stray!10/17/2009 in Uncategorized | 1 commentHi! I'm Ramen - Different Kinds Of Biography Books And Romance Books Describe Different Stories.
Firstly we will discuss about the biography books. In early times biography books were written by sc - A Scrapbook For Every Occasion
As you step into your best friend's house, your eyes are drawn instantly to the coffee table. A beau - Where Did Humans Come From?
There is a long-lasting battle raging in America between the Christian right and scientists as to th - Which Way To Go - Right Or Left ?
FORTY seven long years have passed. The state of the common man has not registered any perceptible c - Gold Artisans, Filigree Artists Of Colombia
" In the first steps the skillful worker receives the stone which has been reduced to dust,..rubs it - Astral Projection Made Easy With Our Recordings!
You can learn to Astral Project! We all have the ability to travel on the Astral Plane, but most peo
Most viewed articles in this category:
- Art Defined
The world needs a comprehensive, working definition for the realm of the "ARTS". This definition suc - How a Boy Became a Knight in Medieval Times
For almost seven hundred years between the ninth and sixteenth centuries knights were the lords of t - Oprah's Greatest Legacy - Oprah Winfrey's War On Poverty
I'm very proud of Oprah Winfrey for contributing $40 million to build a school in Johannesburg, Sout - Mohammad Yunus And The New Revolutionaries
In 1974, I found it difficult to teach elegant theories of economics in the university classroom, in - Critical Analysis of the Annulment of King Henry VIII & Katherine of Aragon
Although King Henry VIII had reason to worry about the political ramifications of not having a legit - Russian's Bellyache: A One Way Street (Star Wars)
Russian's Bellyache: A one way StreetIt's a two way highway out there in the real world, yet Russia, - Miriam Weiss: Holocaust Survivor and Kibbutz Mother
Miriam Weiss: June 29, 1915 - January 4, 1997On that precious list of "Righteous Gentiles" (rare ind - Hitler as a Leader
Perhaps someone will say Hitler was not a nice person. However nobody will argue his outstanding abi - Lenin Mausoleum: To Be or Not to Be?
Red cemeteryRed Square in pre-revolutionary Moscow was a typical trade square with the usual willow - How the Medieval Castle Evolved Over a Five Hundred Year Period
Medieval Castles were structures that changed dramatically over the centuries of the Middle Ages. Th